DOES HEALTH AND EDUCATION AFFECT REGIONAL INEQUALITY IN WEST JAVA
Kata Kunci:
education, health, direct influence, indirect influenceAbstrak
Sustainable development not only aims to increase people's incomes but also to improve people's welfare and reduce regional inequality. To realize this, the West Java regional government has several policies, including improving education and providing easy access to health care for the community. This study aims to determine the influence of these two variables on regional inequality, with GDP per capita as a moderation variable. Using the SEM-PLS analysis tool and data for 2015–2023, the results of this study show that education and health directly or indirectly have a positive influence on GDP per capita. For regional inequality, both variables have a negative influence.
Referensi
Analia, D., Syaukat, Y., Fauzi, A., & Rustiadi, E. (2019). Modal Sosial Modal sosial. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis (JEPA), 3(1), 108–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102295-%0A5.10865-0%0D
Asrol, A., & Ahmad, H. (2018). Analysis of factors that affect poverty in Indonesia. Espacios, 39(45).
Azizah, M. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of the Gini Ratio, Percentage of Poor Population, GRDP, HDI, and Average Per Capita Expenditures on Development Inclusivity Index in Java Island. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 21(02), 98–112.
Barro, R. J. (1991). Economic growth in a cross section of countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), 407–443. https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943
Cili, M. R., & Alkhaliq, B. (2022). Economic Growth and Inflation: Evidence from Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 145–160. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.19848
El Alaoui, A. (2016). Impact of Women’s Education on the Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis Applied to Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Egypt. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 2, 1187–1210. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279039
Fiskal, M. Y., & Wardani, D. T. K. (2020). Determinants of Poverty in West Java Province After the Regional Expansion of Pangandaran District. Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.040120
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202
Hu, Z., Qian, M., Teng, X., Zhang, Z., Zhong, F., Cheng, Q., & Wen, C. (2022). The Spatiotemporal Evolution of Ecological Security in Border Areas: A Case Study of Southwest China. In Land (Vol. 11, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.3390/land11060892
Kartono, D. T., & Nurcholis, H. (2016). Konsep dan Teori Pembangunan. Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa Dan Kota, IPEM4542/M, 23–24.
Kurniawan, R., & Managi, S. (2018). Economic Growth and Sustainable Development in Indonesia: An Assessment. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 54(3), 339–361. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2018.1450962
Laksana, S., & Muchlish Al Rahmat, A. (2022). How to Cope With Strategic Infrastructure Disparities in West Java? (A Post-Pandemic Economic Recovery Analysis ). The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning, 3(3 SE-Research Paper), 222–245. https://doi.org/10.46456/jisdep.v3i3.353
Leal Filho, W. (2020). Viewpoint: accelerating the implementation of the SDGs. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 21(3), 507–511. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-01-2020-0011
Luther Gulick. (2019). MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA Eri Susan 1. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 9(2), 952–962.
Muktiali, P. A. dan M. (2015). KAJIAN KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Mahasiswa Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota , Fakultas Teknik , Universitas Diponegoro Dosen Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota , Fakultas Teknik , Universitas Diponegoro Email : pritha.aprianoor15@pw. Jurnal Teknik PWK Volume 4 Nomor 4 2015, 4(4), 484–498.
Nalle, F. W., Sengkoen, Y., Seran, R. B., & Rahmarini, W. A. (2023). Regional development disparity and mapping of economic potential in East Nusa Tenggara province. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 9(2), 669. https://doi.org/10.29210/020232354
Rajab, A., Kamarudin, J., & Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Muhammadiyah, S. (2021). Analisis pertumbuhan ekonomi, ketimpangan wilayah dan tingkat kemiskinan. Forum Ekonomi, 23(4), 607–613. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/FORUMEKONOMI
Sholiha, E. U. N., & Salamah, M. (2015). Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square. Jurnal Sains Dan Seni ITS, 4(2), 169–174.
Sjaf, S., Hidayat, N. K., KaswantiBarlan, Z. A., Elson, L., Sampean, & Gunadi, H. F. (2021). Measuring Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals in Rural Area : A Case Study of Sukamantri Village in Bogor District , West Java , Indonesia Mengukur Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Pedesaan : Studi Kasus. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 09(02).
Supartoyo, Y. H., Tatuh, J., & Sendouw, R. H. E. (2014). The Economic Growth and the Regional Characteristics : The Case of Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 16(1), 3–18. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v16i1.435
Tabara, R., & Azriya, N. (2022). Konsep diri dan Kinerja Pegawai: Studi Empirik pada Distrik Salawati Kabupaten Sorong. ASSET: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24269/asset.v5i1.4802
Vitriana, A. (2022). Implementation of SDGs Target 11.1 in Metropolitan Areas of West Java Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1058(1), 12025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1058/1/012025
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Dian Anggraeny Rahim, Irma
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.