Analisis Instalasi Listrik Gedung Untuk Lantai Lobby PT Bimoli
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61488/jetro.v13i2.666Kata Kunci:
Instalasi, MCB, PUIL , Proteksi, GroundingAbstrak
Electrical installation planning in a building is a vital aspect to ensure safety, efficiency, and operational comfort. This study aims to design an electrical installation system on the lobby floor of PT BIMOLI by referring to national standards such as PUIL 2011 and SNI. The methods used include a power requirement survey, calculation of active and apparent power, selection of distribution panel capacity, cable route planning, and determination of a protection system with MCB and grounding. The calculation results show a total power requirement of 63,675 Watts or 79,539 VA with a power factor of 0.8. After adding a 50% safety reserve, the required electrical capacity is 120 kVA. The installation design includes a single line diagram, wiring diagram, and calculation of cable requirements for lights, sockets, and air conditioners. The designed system meets aspects of energy efficiency, user safety, and applicable technical standards. The selection of 3x2.5mm² and 5x2.5mm² cables. Cable requirements for Downlights and TL Lamps ± 215 meters, cable requirements for 2pk AC ± 120 meters, cable requirements for 5pk AC ± 122 meters. Power distribution system, type of protection (MCB, grounding). Components such as downlights, TL lamps, NYM cables, as well as overcurrent and leakage current protection systems, have been adjusted to the characteristics and needs of office space. 3-phase MCB used for 5pk AC 16 Ampere, 1-phase MCB for 2pk AC 10 Ampere, 1-phase MCB used for TL Lamps and 4 Ampere Downlights, 1-phase MCB 32 Ampere Socket
Referensi
Bast, K., Kilis, B., & Angmalisang, H. (2023). Analisis dan perancangan instalasi penerangan gedung perpustakaan Universitas Negeri Manado. Jurnal EDUNITRO, 3(2), 127–134. Diakses dari https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id
Kurniawan, A., dkk. (t.t.). Pengukuran nilai tahanan isolasi kabel NYM 2x2,5 mm² dan 3x2,5 mm². Jurnal ELIT, Politeknik Negeri Pontianak.
Rahman, S., & Aula, A. (2022). Sistem monitoring dan proteksi pada stop kontak berbasis IoT. JEPIN – Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika, Universitas Tanjungpura.
Setiawan, A. (2017). Analisis perancangan instalasi listrik pada bangunan gedung. Jurnal Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, 9(2). Diakses dari https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/eltek/article/view/18149
Sugianto, A. S. F., & Oetomo, P. (2022). [Judul artikel tidak tersedia]. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Institut Sains dan Teknologi Nasional. Diakses dari https://ejournal.istn.ac.id
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2011). Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL 2011). Jakarta: BSN.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2016). SNI IEC 62612:2016 Lampu LED swa-balast untuk layanan penerangan umum. Jakarta: BSN.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2005). SNI 04-6973.2.1-2005 Luminer untuk penggunaan umum. Jakarta: BSN.Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2014). SNI IEC 60884-1:2014 Stop kontak dan colokan listrik rumah tangga dan sejenis. Jakarta: BSN.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2017). SNI IEC 6066-1:2017 Sakelar listrik untuk peralatan rumah tangga dan sejenis. Jakarta: BSN.
Haryanto, R., & Siregar, A. (2021). Kajian teknis penggunaan saklar pada instalasi listrik gedung. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 10(1), 55–63.
Rahman, S. (2022). Stop kontak dalam sistem kelistrikan rumah dan industri. Jurnal Energi Listrik, 5(2), 112–119.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1970 tentang Keselamatan Kerja.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 Tahun 2009 tentang Ketenagalistrikan.
PLN. (2020). Panduan teknis instalasi listrik tegangan rendah. Jakarta: PT PLN (Persero).
Hikmatul Mardiyah, Irzan Zakir, Massus Subekti (2016) Evaluasi Instalasi Listrik pada Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan PUIL 2011 Jurnal: Journal of Electrical Vocational Education and Technology, Vol. 1 No. 1, Agustus 2016.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Abdul Kodir Albahar, Abdul Azis, Sri Hartanto
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
